Optimal. Leaf size=11 \[ \tanh (x)-\frac {\tanh ^3(x)}{3} \]
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Rubi [A]
time = 0.01, antiderivative size = 11, normalized size of antiderivative = 1.00, number of steps
used = 3, number of rules used = 2, integrand size = 8, \(\frac {\text {number of rules}}{\text {integrand size}}\) = 0.250, Rules used = {3254, 3852}
\begin {gather*} \tanh (x)-\frac {\tanh ^3(x)}{3} \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Rule 3254
Rule 3852
Rubi steps
\begin {align*} \int \frac {1}{\left (1+\sinh ^2(x)\right )^2} \, dx &=\int \text {sech}^4(x) \, dx\\ &=i \text {Subst}\left (\int \left (1+x^2\right ) \, dx,x,-i \tanh (x)\right )\\ &=\tanh (x)-\frac {\tanh ^3(x)}{3}\\ \end {align*}
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Mathematica [A]
time = 0.00, size = 17, normalized size = 1.55 \begin {gather*} \frac {2 \tanh (x)}{3}+\frac {1}{3} \text {sech}^2(x) \tanh (x) \end {gather*}
Antiderivative was successfully verified.
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Maple [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. \(35\) vs.
\(2(9)=18\).
time = 0.39, size = 36, normalized size = 3.27
method | result | size |
risch | \(-\frac {4 \left (3 \,{\mathrm e}^{2 x}+1\right )}{3 \left (1+{\mathrm e}^{2 x}\right )^{3}}\) | \(19\) |
default | \(-\frac {2 \left (-\left (\tanh ^{5}\left (\frac {x}{2}\right )\right )-\frac {2 \left (\tanh ^{3}\left (\frac {x}{2}\right )\right )}{3}-\tanh \left (\frac {x}{2}\right )\right )}{\left (\tanh ^{2}\left (\frac {x}{2}\right )+1\right )^{3}}\) | \(36\) |
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Maxima [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 49 vs.
\(2 (9) = 18\).
time = 0.27, size = 49, normalized size = 4.45 \begin {gather*} \frac {4 \, e^{\left (-2 \, x\right )}}{3 \, e^{\left (-2 \, x\right )} + 3 \, e^{\left (-4 \, x\right )} + e^{\left (-6 \, x\right )} + 1} + \frac {4}{3 \, {\left (3 \, e^{\left (-2 \, x\right )} + 3 \, e^{\left (-4 \, x\right )} + e^{\left (-6 \, x\right )} + 1\right )}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Fricas [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 84 vs.
\(2 (9) = 18\).
time = 0.48, size = 84, normalized size = 7.64 \begin {gather*} -\frac {8 \, {\left (2 \, \cosh \left (x\right ) + \sinh \left (x\right )\right )}}{3 \, {\left (\cosh \left (x\right )^{5} + 5 \, \cosh \left (x\right ) \sinh \left (x\right )^{4} + \sinh \left (x\right )^{5} + {\left (10 \, \cosh \left (x\right )^{2} + 3\right )} \sinh \left (x\right )^{3} + 3 \, \cosh \left (x\right )^{3} + {\left (10 \, \cosh \left (x\right )^{3} + 9 \, \cosh \left (x\right )\right )} \sinh \left (x\right )^{2} + {\left (5 \, \cosh \left (x\right )^{4} + 9 \, \cosh \left (x\right )^{2} + 2\right )} \sinh \left (x\right ) + 4 \, \cosh \left (x\right )\right )}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Sympy [B] Leaf count of result is larger than twice the leaf count of optimal. 104 vs.
\(2 (8) = 16\).
time = 0.71, size = 104, normalized size = 9.45 \begin {gather*} \frac {6 \tanh ^{5}{\left (\frac {x}{2} \right )}}{3 \tanh ^{6}{\left (\frac {x}{2} \right )} + 9 \tanh ^{4}{\left (\frac {x}{2} \right )} + 9 \tanh ^{2}{\left (\frac {x}{2} \right )} + 3} + \frac {4 \tanh ^{3}{\left (\frac {x}{2} \right )}}{3 \tanh ^{6}{\left (\frac {x}{2} \right )} + 9 \tanh ^{4}{\left (\frac {x}{2} \right )} + 9 \tanh ^{2}{\left (\frac {x}{2} \right )} + 3} + \frac {6 \tanh {\left (\frac {x}{2} \right )}}{3 \tanh ^{6}{\left (\frac {x}{2} \right )} + 9 \tanh ^{4}{\left (\frac {x}{2} \right )} + 9 \tanh ^{2}{\left (\frac {x}{2} \right )} + 3} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Giac [A]
time = 0.42, size = 18, normalized size = 1.64 \begin {gather*} -\frac {4 \, {\left (3 \, e^{\left (2 \, x\right )} + 1\right )}}{3 \, {\left (e^{\left (2 \, x\right )} + 1\right )}^{3}} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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Mupad [B]
time = 0.59, size = 18, normalized size = 1.64 \begin {gather*} -\frac {4\,\left (3\,{\mathrm {e}}^{2\,x}+1\right )}{3\,{\left ({\mathrm {e}}^{2\,x}+1\right )}^3} \end {gather*}
Verification of antiderivative is not currently implemented for this CAS.
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